The formation of BRICS is one of the main features of globalization in the 21st century. Originally formed by Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa, the group has become...
The BRICS – Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa – began to emerge as a political and economic platform in the late 2000s. The rise of the BRICS reinforced...
In recent years, there have been intense debates about climate change, global warming and environmental issues in general. In the context of international governance, the Paris Agreement, signed on December...
Considering the growing relevance of the Multilateral Development Banks (MDBs) in the task of financing the global energy transition process, it is important to understand the efforts of these institutions...
With the signing of the Paris Agreement in 2015, the world institutionalized the goal of keeping global temperature rise below 2ºC, based on efforts to adapt to and mitigate climate...
A survey of nearly 1,000 experts from three emerging middle powers (India, Brazil and South Africa) as well as from Germany shows that, despite differences among the four countries, there...
The focus of this report is Chinese investments in Brazil. We begin by presenting data on the evolution and main characteristics of Chinese investments from 2010 to the present day,...
The report is structured as follows. The historical background to the expansion of the PRC’s footprint in all spheres of African governance, most specifically in the area of economic development,...
The BRICS Policy Center, of the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro, and of the School of Government, of the University of the Western Cape, have researched and compared...
They discussed ways to promote climate justice, which includes incorporating redress and redistribution mechanisms into climate finance....